The Lottery by Shirley Jackson - 823 Words

Throughout the work of Langston Hughes, and the documentary film, â€Å"The Lottery†, you find many similarities, and differences from today’s society and acceptance of black Americans. In today’s society these works and many others of the Harlem Renaissance era still hold true, but the most important is the African Americans reliance on God. In, â€Å" I too†, by Langston Hughes wrote in 1922 is about a presumably young black man is stating that he too is an American and one day everyone will treat him as such. â€Å"I am the dark brother, they send me to eat in the kitchen but I laugh, and eat well and grow strong.† (Hughes, 1922). This work shows how even through diversity, enslavement, discrimination, and torture the black man one day will prevail, and has held onto the hope that his reliance on God will bring him and his people through that one say they will be treated as equal. â€Å"Besides they’ll see how beautiful I am and be asha med- I too, am America.† (Hughes, 1922). This fight is still prevalent today because the â€Å"presumably† a black man is considered dangerous because of his neighborhood, upbringing, or because of the past told to them from long ago. When in all actuality that black man is just one that was raised in a rough neighborhood just trying to find a way to climb up the economic ladder so that he and his family will not have to same life he did. But though all of that black Americans still cling to God in hope that one day he will truly be seen as equal. â€Å"TheShow MoreRelatedThe Lottery, By Shirley Jackson1195 Words   |  5 PagesOn the surface, Shirley Jackson’s short story, â€Å"The Lottery,† reads as a work of horror. There is a village that holds an annual lottery where the winner is stoned to death so the village and its people could prosper. Some underlying themes include: the idea that faith and tradition are often followed blindly, and those who v eer away from tradition are met with punishment, as well as the idea of a herd mentality and bystander apathy. What the author manages to do successfully is that she actuallyRead MoreThe Lottery by Shirley Jackson757 Words   |  4 Pagessucceed but many fail just like the main character Tessie Hutchinson in Shirley Jackson’s short story â€Å"The Lottery†. When someone hears the word â€Å"lottery†, he or she may think that someone will be rewarded with prize. But â€Å"The Lottery† By Shirley Jackson is different than what one thinks. In the story, a lottery is going to be conducted not like Mega Million or Powerball one play here. In the story, the person who wins the lottery is stoned to death instead of being rewarded with the prize. TessieRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson931 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1948 Shirley Jackson composed the controversial short story â€Å"The Lottery.† Generally speaking, a title such as â€Å"The Lotteryâ⠂¬  is usually affiliated with an optimistic outlook. However, Jackson’s approach is quite unorthodox and will surely leave readers contemplating the intent of her content. The story exposes a crude, senseless lottery system in which random villagers are murdered amongst their peers. Essentially, the lottery system counteracts as a form of population control, but negatives easilyRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson1504 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson In The Lottery Shirley Jackson fills her story with many literary elements to mask the evil. The story demonstrates how it is in human nature to blindly follow traditions. Even though some people have no idea why they follow these traditions. The title of the story plays a role in how Shirley Jackson used some literary elements to help mask the evils and develop the story. The title â€Å"The Lottery† serves as an allegory. When people think of the lottery majorityRead More`` The Lottery `` By Shirley Jackson894 Words   |  4 Pagesshort story â€Å"The Lottery†, author Shirley Jackson demonstrates Zimbardo’s concepts in three different areas: Authority figures, Tradition and Superstition, and Loyalty. The first concept Jackson portrays in â€Å"The Lottery† is the authority figures. Jackson indicates that the lottery is being held in the town center by one authority figure, Mr. Summers, annually on June 27th. Every June 27th, without fail, townspeople gather in the town square to participate in the annually lottery even though mostRead MoreThe Lottery, By Shirley Jackson1510 Words   |  7 PagesShirley Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery† illustrates several aspects of the darker side of human nature. The townspeople in Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery† unquestioningly adhere to a tradition which seems to have lost its relevance in their lives. The ritual that is the lottery shows how easily and willingly people will give up their free will and suspend their consciences to conform to tradition and people in authority. The same mindless complacency and obedience shown by the villagers in Jackson’s story are seenRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson8 11 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Lottery† was published by Shirley Jackson. The story was true expression of Jackson’s genuine thoughts about human beings and their heinous competence in an annual village event for corn harvest . First, her used to word symbolized main point of the story. Second, Jackson was inspired by few historical events happened in the past and a life incident in her life. Lastly, She was able to accomplish the connection between historical and biographical with the story. Therefore, Shirley Jackson’sRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson934 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson signifies the physical connection between the villagers and their unwillingness to give up their tradition. â€Å"The Lottery† is very unpredictable and quite misleading. The black box has no functionality, except every June 27th. Shirley Jackson depicts the black box as an important and traditional tool. Although the villagers in â€Å"The Lottery† are terrified of the goal of the lottery and the black box, they are unwilling to let go of the tradition. Shirley Jackson portraysRead MoreThe Lottery by Shirley Jackson799 Words   |  4 Pagesthe mood and to foreshadow of things to come. The Lottery by Shirley Jackson is a story in which the setting sets up the reader to think of positive outcomes. However, this description of the setting foreshadows exactly the opposite of what is to come. In addition, the theme that we learn of at the end leads us to think of where the sanity of some human beings lies. The story begins with the establishment of the setting. To begin, Shirley Jackson tells the reader what time of day and what time ofRead MoreThe Lottery by Shirley Jackson1764 Words   |  7 Pagesfilled with excitement and eeriness, leaving the reader speechless. The Lottery , a short story written by famous writer Shirley Jackson, created an uproar on June 26, 1948, when it was published in the magazine The New Yorker (Ball). The gothic thriller, set in an unknown time and place, shares the tradition of a small town, a little larger than three hundred people, in which a drawing is held once a year. In this â€Å"Lottery,† each family’s husband draws a slip of paper from a black box. The husband

Stress and Troubled Adolescents Essay example - 757 Words

Adolescents today are growing up in a totally different setting than the generation before them. New problems and choices are entering these young, and influential kids lives. There are a lot of different factors in children’s lives that weren’t as common one generation ago. Adolescents today are filled with stress due to everyday problems in their lives. There are many factors that are playing into all of this stress put on children. One of these factors is divorce, one-parent families. Since 1960, the divorce rate has almost doubled. Almost one half of all marriages end in divorce. With this, about one quarter of all births are to unmarried women. Adolescents growing up in a single parent family are more likely to try†¦show more content†¦It makes them vulnerable to peer pressure. They tend to be more daring and experimental, and they fail to think about the physical attributes that come into play. Like having unprotected sex, doing drugs, smoking, and drinking alcohol. These could have a major affect on their physical, and even mental state of being. The really sad thing is that the kids don’t even understand what they are doing to themselves. They are caught up in a world of separation, and aggression. Adolescents with all of these problems and aggression have been known to bring on some of the most violent crimes in the country. This is a very scary scenario, as we are still in the wake of the Columbine shooting. Many children are taking out there stress by bringing guns to school; this is a major problem in our society. If kids aren’t feeling safe at school, there is something very wrong. According to our â€Å"Searching For Great Ideas† book, the homicide rate among adolescents with firearms doubled from 1985 to 1992. (23) There is a very simple solution to these adolescent’s problems, and it’s parents. It is easy for everyone to point the finger at violent movies, video games, or television. These wouldn’t even be a factor if they had loving and caring parents to let them know what is right and what is wrong. By giving these kids attention, they begin to feel a sense of importance and reason in life. It suppresses the feeling of loneliness, and also lowers theShow MoreRelatedPsychosocial Factors That Affect Adolescent s Behavior876 Words   |  4 Pages Psychosocial Crisis in Adolescents Adolescence is an interesting stage of development and is the fifth stage of Erikson stages of development .According to Erikson adolescence is a time of searching for one’s own identity and developing a sense of autonomy. Trying on different â€Å"selves† is a common mental and behavioral activity of adolescents who are in the process of developing an internally anchored sense of who they are, rather than defining themselves by what others think or expect of themRead MoreDepression in Our Youth682 Words   |  3 PagesMany teenagers and adolescents experience major depression in America today. True depression is the effect of a chemical imbalance in the brain that cannot be helped. It can also be caused by a certain traumatic event or a bunch of smaller negative events. The third leading cause of death with teenagers is suicide, caused from major depression. Teenagers suffer from depression for various reasons; including difficulties in school, peer-pressure, troubles with their home life, or relationship issuesRead MoreThe Positive Effects Of Music1382 Words   |  6 Pagesthen point out that even though music had a lot of positive effects, we cant forget about the negative ones. The effect that popular music has on childrens and adolescents behavior and emotions is of paramount concern. There is particular concern related to the lyrics of some genres of music and their effect on children and adolescents. Lyrics have become more explicit in their references to drugs, sex, and violence over the years. Lyrics of some music genres, such as rock, heavy metal, rap, andRead MorePreventing Teen Substance Abuse Within Rural Areas1205 Words   |  5 Pagesinto trouble (Lohmann, 2010). Public programs and activities provide a healthy outlet for these potentially troubled teens and are a necessary facet of any environment. There is a direct correlation between lack of community supported recreation and teen drug abuse; by developing an array of activiti es and support systems in rural areas it is possible to decrease the likelihood that adolescents will use substances, unfortunately introducing programs into rural areas comes with many challenges. RuralRead More Adolescence: Stress, Depression, and Suicide Essay1309 Words   |  6 Pagesstage of childhood is influenced by stress, depression, and suicide rate. Some people support the optimistic view that says that adolescence is not a period of storm and stress. Others, including me, support an opposite pessimistic view which characterizes adolescence as a period of stress and inner turmoil. Unfortunately, it has been recently proved that depression is a growing problem in todays society and a major contributing factor for a multitude of adolescent problems. This is because , as researchRead MoreAdolescence Essay 101357 Words   |  6 Pagesstage of childhood is influenced by stress, depression, and suicide rate. Some people support the optimistic view that says that adolescence is not a period of storm and stress. Others, including me, support an opposite pessimistic view which characterizes adolescence as a period of stress and inner turmoil. Unfortunately, it has been re cently proved that depression is a growing problem in today s society and a major contributing factor for a multitude of adolescent problems. This is because , as researchRead MoreHow Divorce Affects The Children917 Words   |  4 Pagesthinking, because the stress of one parent being absent may cause anxiety. Without the structured stability of a two parent home the majority of children from broken homes tend to lead troubled lives. Most of the children involved tend to have troubled lives as they get older. Dropping out of school, unemployment, and social anxiety are just a few of the impacts on those whose parents may have split-up. As Carl E. Pickhardt writes in The Impact of Divorce on Young Children and Adolescents the struggles ofRead MoreThe Influence of Childhood Mental Disorders On the Quality of Public Education1037 Words   |  5 Pageswith some sort of mental disorder. Fortunately, it is usually not as serious as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, but nonetheless it is a great stress for both the kid, their family and people around them. According to the reports by the U. S. Surgeon General and the New Freedom Commission on Mental Health (2010), four million children and adolescents in this country suffer from a serious mental disorder that causes significant functional impairments at home, at school and with peers. Of childrenRead MoreRelational Reframe ( 1 Session ) Essay926 Words   |  4 Pages1. Relational Reframe (1 session) -Shifting the family’s view of treatment from focusing on the adolescent as â€Å"the problem† to enhancement of family relationships as an important part of the solution. -Task 1 begins with the therapist orienting the family to session and treatment goals -e.g., â€Å"I’d like to spend some time today getting to know each of you, who you are, what you like to do, and then I’d like to find out more about what has brought you to treatment, your understanding about [adolescent’s]Read MoreWhat Makes A Good Friendship?1533 Words   |  7 Pages Abstract While opposing in differences, a wide variety of perspectives merge on the fact that adolescent friendships are good for development. Research studies have shown a low status of younger adolescents being at risk for having a lot of negative outcomes, but there have been little found on the focused qualities of â€Å"youths relations with peers†. Our youths that reported that having a close relationship with someone creates higher self-esteem, it makes them create better relationships with

Dog of Dow Strategy

Question: Discuss about the Dog of Dow Strategy. Answer: Introduction: The current research examines the popular Dog of the Dow strategy by evaluating the risk and return. This is made through application of the principles behind the strategy to the Hang Seng Index (HSI) and Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI) from the years 2003-2012. The back-testing outcome signifies that this particular strategy has been conventionally famous amongst the community of investment by outperforming the benchmark successfully, which is the Dow Jones Industrial Average. The outperformance in Dogs of HIS has been only observed. By comparison, the Dogs of HSCEI have failed to overrun the standard in the previously mentioned time horizon. The discrepancy of outcome has been attributed to the fact that the mainland counterparts (A-shares) highly affect the constituents of HSCEI. It is observed that the mainland market of China is a growth play, which has restricted the progress of the principle of value investment underlying the strategy of Dogs. History of Dogs of the Dow: The Dogs of the Dow has gained the polarity among the investment community because of its straightforward, understandable and prudent performance (He 2014). In addition, the long outperformance in comparison to the index of benchmark, The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) is another reason behind the growing popularity of the Dogs strategy. Dogs strategy is an application of investment value, which criticises that the undervalued stocks have purchasing opportunities, which are probable to bring back to their fair prices. This provides the investors with an opportunity of earning favourable returns. However, hrberg, Schnknecht and sterberg (2014) argued that using dividend yield is an efficient measure to track the undervalued securities among the constituents of DJIA instead of price/earnings and price-to-book ratios. This is primarily because of the following three reasons: A high stock of dividend yield is probably to be a dawdler with a depressed share price over the last year and it is more likely in contrast low dividend yield shares for regaining value and catches the peers, which has outperformed DJIA. The investors tend to select defensive shares, which are relatively less subject to the poor economic cycle and fetch stable income for the investors in a struggling market. A cushion effect could be developed with the help of dividend, which receives greater appreciation from the investors in a sluggish market. During the time of economy recovery, the investors could make both gain in dividends and appreciation of capital. The other multiples of trading could not provide any protection level, which indicates the superiority of dividend yield in choosing undervalued stocks. Price/earnings and price-to-book ratios are highly subject to accounting manipulating and short-term profit fluctuations. On the contrary, dividend data avoids accounting manipulation, since it is more predictable. The concept Dogs imply that these securities have underperformed considerably and therefore, they could be termed as unfavourable investments. Coming to construction of portfolio, the advocator of Dogs strategy chooses the beginning ten largest stocks in terms of dividend yield. These stocks are selected on the final trading day of each accounting year to construct a uniformly weighted portfolio for the purpose of simplicity. The developed portfolio is kept for a year until the last day of the upcoming accounting year. During that time, the investors need to select the same criteria for reassessment of new Dogs securities in order to rebalance the portfolio. Henceforth, the portfolio is comprised of ten securities, which is overhauled yearly to consist of the current greater dividend yield securities amongst the constituents of DJIA. With the help of such portfolio construction, the investors do not need to invest all funds on a specific security; however, they could invest in a diverse group of stocks from DJIA. These are some of the securities of reputed organisations, which are large and liquid in nature. In addition, these securities have undergone many economic crises and managed to survive over the years. Thus, the Dogs portfolio could be considered as conservative investment due to flourishing operating history. In the words of Qiu, Song and Hasama (2013), despite the undervaluation of some firms due to complicated business issues like the oil spill of Exxons Valdez in 1984, they have overcome the situation to maintain business sustainability. However, there is an exception, in which Manville Corporation has become insolvent in 1984 due to legal suits, which has resulted in elimination from DJIA. Dogs strategy is planned for making long-term investments and ample time horizon is needed for accomplishing the desired outcome. After investigating the Dogs portfolio and the performances of DJIA for 17 years from 1973-1989, it has been found that the portfolio has made an annual return of 17.9%, while the figure is 11% for DJIA constituents. However, review of the current performance is necessary to assess the effectiveness of the Dogs portfolio. The below-mentioned chart supports the efficiency of the strategy, since it has outrun the market by 17.74% starting from 2010 to 2013. In case, the risk is high to beat the market, the strategy might not be convincing for the investors. Hence, it is feasible to contrast the outcomes relative to both risk and return. According to the research results of Tissayakorn et al. (2013) from 1928 to 2001, it has been found that the Dogs have outperformed DJIA, since the return achieved is 12.9% with a standard deviation of 12.8%. On the contrary, the return of DJIA is 11.4% having standard deviation of 22.4% based on risk adjustment. Therefore, it could be inferred that the strategy of Dogs have outrun the market with a lower level of risk, as laid out by the values of standard deviation. In simple words, it could be inferred that the Dogs strategy has a greater Sharpe ratio in contrast to the set benchmark. The investors planning to invest for longer periods prefer steady growth instead of changed dividend payout. In addition, the firm maintaining the growth in its dividend policy could achieve certain requirements to increase the value of the shareholders. Based on this viewpoint, Ghouse, Nadrah and Ahmad (2014) named ten securities, which have the greatesr dividend yield with never reduced dividends from 1998 to 2003. These have been categorized as the Dow Core 10. The portfolio has an average half-yearly return of 14.9%, which is 0.47% more in contrast to the Dogs portfolio. This is because of the lower rebalancing need, which minimises the requirement of realisation arising from capital gains tax. Hence, it could be inferred that the fall in transaction cost makes the portfolio of Dow Core 10 highly cost-effective for the investors. References: Ghouse, M., Nadrah, S.H. and Ahmad, N., 2014. Conceptual Paper of the Trading Strategy: Dogs of the Dow Theory (DoD).Noryati, Conceptual Paper of the Trading Strategy: Dogs of the Dow Theory (Dod)(June 4, 2014). He, J.J., 2014.Can Alternative Dogs of the Dow Beat Hedge Funds?(Doctoral dissertation, Princeton University). hrberg, T., Schnknecht, P. and sterberg, E., 2014. Dogs of the Dow. Olsson, D. and Necander, A., 2016. Beating the market through dividend yields: Dogs of the Dow in the Swedish context. Qiu, M., Song, Y. and Hasama, M., 2013. Empirical Analyses of the/dogs of the Dow Strategy: Japanese Evidence.International Journal of Innovative Computing, Information and Control,9(9), pp.3677-3684. Tissayakorn, K., Song, Y., Qiu, M. and Akagi, F., 2013. A Study on Effectiveness of the" Dogs of the Dow" Strategy for the Thai Stock Investment.International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology,4(2), p.277. Yan, H., Song, Y., Qiu, M. and Akagi, F., 2015. An empirical analysis of the dog of the dow strategy for the Taiwan stock market.Journal of Economics, Business and Management,3(4), pp.435-439.

Vick and Ben Essays - National Football League, American Football

Its been almost 3 weeks since Ben Roethlisberger had a tragic MCL sprain (4-6 weeks) while facing the St. Louis Rams. What have we learned about the Steelers (3-2) since Big Bens accident? The obvious conclusion is that Roethlisberger, like the last 11 seasons, in the main facilitator of this offense. An offense, which many say, is the most dangerous in all of the NFL. With LeVeon Bell, last years leader in yards from scrimmage, Antonio Brown, one of the best (if not the best) wideouts in the game, and Martavis Bryant, the Steelers #1 deep threat, all being orchestrated by last years passing leader, Ben Roethlisberger, the Steel Citys offense is the fiercest it has been since the 70s dynasty. The 4 Bs, as well as a renewed offensive line, were going to lead Pittsburgh in the contention for the Lombardi Trophy. Then in Week 3, Rams safety Mark Barron sacked Big Ben, hitting him just below the left knee, leading to the MCL sprain. Who was to come in after this devastating injury? None other than Michael Vick. After Bruce Gradkowski suffered a dislocated finger during preseason, and the confidence in Landry Jones became a figment of their imagination, the Steelers signed stay-at-home dad, Michael Vick. Upon his arrival, Vick was placed into the 2nd-string slot, ahead of Landry Jones. Vick was the best option, and even after his showing in his first 2 starts, he still is the best option because no one wants to witness Landry Jones starting a game in the NFL. Steelers fans would rather see punter Jordan Berry start before Landry Jones. Thus, the need for Vick was dire. So far, Vick has gone 1-1 with a disappointing Week 4 loss against Baltimore, and a jaw-dropping Week 5 win against San Diego. His record should be 2-0, but thanks to the leg, or lack thereof, of Josh Scobee, missed field goals cost Pittsburgh a win against their then winless archrivals (Scobee is now a free agent). As we all know, the Steelers were Saved by the Bell in their win against the Chargers. LeVeon Bell scoring from 1 yard out as time expired saved a very poor outing by Michael Vick. Seeing this, one may think that the Steelers are faring well, but in fact every snap with Vick at quarterback causes a nationwide cringe. There is an obvious lack of chemistry between Michael Vick and the Steelers Pro Bowl wide receiver, Antonio Brown. Browns stats have plummeted in the past couple of games. His streak of 35 regular season games of having at least 5 catches and at least 50 yards was snapped in Vicks first start. After averaging 10 catches, 145 yards, and 15 yards/catch through the first 3 games (all Ben starts), Brown has been held to averaging 4 catches, 43 1/2 yards, and 12 yards/catch in the past 2 games (Vick starts. The past couple of games, Antonio Browns stats have dropped 50-60%, giving him the numbers of a 3rd string slot receiver. Brown has even told the media that he thinks he [doesnt] get the ball enough [Vick is] playing conservative to make sure [the Steelers] get the win. Vick has only had a total of 227 passing yards in his 2 starts. In Bens first tw o games this year, he had a total of 720 passing yards (not counting Week 3 due to injury). The Steelers passing game is producing 69% less with Vick than with Ben. With offensive coordinator Todd Haley using more of a passing philosophy, many other Steelers have had to step up. LeVeon Bell has had to take the majority of the workload, and is thriving with 240 yards through Vicks two starts. Stephon Tuitt, Cameron Heyward, and Bud Dupree have risen up on defense, accounting for more than 50% of the teams total sacks. Also, Ross Cockrell, one of the biggest surprises for this young defense, has been playing lockdown coverage throughout the season. An interception and a fumble recovery add to this 4th year veteran out of Dukes stat sheet. Overall, the Pittsburgh secondary, which brought many concerns due to the lack of experience, has stepped up since Big Bens absence. Final Thoughts